Skip to main content

Diagnosing Your Gambling Behavior

The compulsive behavior can start with the first loss of money, or even before walking into a gambling den with minds full of dreams at winning big, or perhaps just enjoying the thrill. But once the unsettling feeling starts bothering the mind even outside the gambling floor, the problem can be leading for the worst it can be.
 
A VERY fascinating aspect of research is questionnaire validation. And by its nature it can be madugo, a Tagalog term that the English literal translation “bloody” cannot quite capture.
 
Your questionnaire must be acceptably sensitive (detects what it is designed to detect); positively predictive (predicts what it is designed to predict); and negatively predictive (does not predict what it is not designed to predict).
 
You also have the privilege of understanding better the behavior you want to study later on. A case in point is a study by Rachel Vilberg, Ingrid Munck and Nancy Petry that the American Journal of Addiction published in May last year. The study aimed to enhance screening capability of the Nods-Clip questionnaire, itself an enhancement of the National Opinion Research Center (Norc) DSM-IV Screen for Gambling Problems. (Nods refers to Norc Diagnostic Screen for gambling disorders.)
 
The Nods has a sensitivity of 98 percent for lifetime pathological gamblers and 90 percent of lifetime problem gamblers. Using three criteria of loss of control, lying and preoccupation (Clip), the Nods-Clip detects 99 percent of Nods pathological gamblers and 94 percent of Nods problem gamblers. But it cannot discriminate at-risk and low-risk gamblers.
 
So Nods-Perc was conducted to correct this. It used the criteria of preoccupation, escape, risked relationships and chasing (or Perc). And it did. It is 99.7 percent sensitive (very high); 88.5 percent positively predictive (better than Nods-Clip); and 96.3 percent negatively predictive (far better).
 
I am bringing this up in Breakthroughs because the findings gave an exceptional insight into the gambling behavior. If you have gambling problems, it will be an opportune time for self-diagnosis.
 
If you answer “No” to all the four criteria below, consider yourself... [READ MORE
 
 
This article appears in SunStar Cebu newspaper on 12 December 2012.

Comments

Popular Posts

Deadly X-Gene Mutants

A RECENT study on macrophages (i.e. defensive cells in our body that engulf threatening substances inside our body) introduced me to a lethal, genetic disease that targets the male population. This disease is called Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), named after the French neurologist Guillaume Benjamin Amand Duchenne, who described it in 1861. While it has an incidence of one in 3,500 newborn males, health experts consider this as the most common lethal disease of childhood around the world. Mutation in the male (X) chromosome [dystrophin gene, locus Xp21] causes a rapid degeneration of the muscles, leading into an eventual loss of walking ability and then death. While females do not exhibit symptoms, they can be carriers of these defective genes, especially if the father had this condition or the mother is also a carrier. Symptoms usually appear before age five; at times visible in early infancy. These symptoms involve... ( Read more .)  This article appears in Sun-Star Ce...

Joy, Temperance and Repose

“I RECKON being ill as one of the great pleasures of life, provided one is not too ill and is not obliged to work till one is better,” wrote Samuel Butler in The Way of All Flesh (1903). The term “antioxidant” was originally used in the 18th century to refer to a chemical that prevents the consumption of oxygen in laboratory experiments. However, in the late 19th and early 20th century, extensive study exploded... ( Read more ) This article appeared in SunStar Cebu newspaper on 02 June 2010.